Published on December 21, 2025
In a significant move, the California Supreme Court has approved a new format for the General Bar Examination, reducing its length from three days to two. This change, officially reported by the State Bar of California, is set to reshape how aspiring lawyers prepare for and take the Bar Exam in California.
Under the revised format, the Bar Exam will consist of two days of testing. The first day will include five one-hour essay questions along with a 90-minute performance test. The second day will feature the Multistate Bar Examination (MBE), which comprises 200 multiple-choice questions designed to assess a candidate’s knowledge of common legal principles. This adjustment aims to streamline the examination process while still rigorously evaluating the competencies necessary for practicing law.
The decision to condense the exam is rooted in various factors. The Supreme Court indicated that a two-day exam would lessen the overall burden on examinees and improve access, thereby addressing concerns about test anxiety and fatigue associated with a longer examination period. Furthermore, this new format reflects ongoing efforts to modernize the legal admission process and adapt to changing educational and legal standards.
The weighting of the sections has also been thoughtfully considered. The essays will account for 50% of the scoring, while the MBE will contribute the other 50%. This balance ensures that both analytical writing skills and foundational law knowledge are equally emphasized, offering a comprehensive assessment of each candidate’s qualifications.
This reform is an exciting development for legal education and the path to becoming a licensed attorney in California. By adopting a two-day exam structure, the State Bar hopes to reduce stress on examinees and refine the assessment of the essential skills required for legal practice. Students and law schools will need to adjust their preparatory strategies to align with this new examination format, but the overall aim remains the same: to ensure that the next generation of lawyers is well-equipped for their future careers.
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